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 Data Sheet
1.1MHz, 800mA SYNCHRONOUS DC-DC BUCK CONVERTER AP3406A
General Description
The AP3406A is a 1.1MHz fixed frequency, current mode, PWM synchronous buck (step-down) DC-DC converter, capable of driving a 800mA load with high efficiency, excellent line and load regulation. The device integrates a main switch and a synchronous switch without an external Schottky diode. It is ideal for powering portable equipment that runs from a single Li-ion battery. A standard series of inductors are available from several different manufacturers optimized for use with the AP3406A. This feature greatly simplifies the design of switch-mode power supplies. This IC is available in TSOT-23-5 and MSOP-10 packages.
Features
* * * * * * * * * *
High Efficiency: up to 95% Output Current: 800mA Input Voltage Range: 2.5V to 5.5V Fixed 1.1MHz Frequency Current Mode Control 100% Duty Cycle in Dropout Built-in Short Circuit Protection Built-in Thermal Shutdown Function Built-in Current Limit Function Shutdown Current: <1A
Applications
* * * *
GPS WiFi Card Portable Media Player Digital Still and Video Cameras
TSOT-23-5
MSOP-10
Figure 1. Package Types of AP3406A
May 2009
Rev. 1. 2 1
BCD Semiconductor Manufacturing Limited
Data Sheet
1.1MHz, 800mA SYNCHRONOUS DC-DC BUCK CONVERTER AP3406A
Pin Configuration
KT Package TSOT-23-5 MM Package MSOP-10
VIN
EN GND SW
1 2 3 4 5
1 2 3 4 5
10 9 8 7 6
PGND SW EN NC NC
FB
NC GND NC
VIN
FB
Figure 2. Pin Configuration of AP3406A (Top View)
Pin Description
Pin Number TSOT-23-5
1 2 3 4 5
MSOP-10
8 3 9 1 5 2, 4, 6, 7 10
Pin Name
Function
Control input pin. Forcing this pin above 1.5V enables the IC. Forcing this pin below 0.6V shuts down the IC. When the IC is in shutdown mode, all functions are disabled to decrease the supply current below 1A Ground pin Power switch output pin. Inductor connection to drain of the internal PFET and NFET switches Supply input pin. Bypass to GND with a 10F or greater ceramic capacitor Feedback pin. Connect it with an external resistor divider network to program the system output voltage No connection Power ground pin
EN GND SW VIN FB NC PGND
May 2009
Rev. 1. 2 2
BCD Semiconductor Manufacturing Limited
Data Sheet
1.1MHz, 800mA SYNCHRONOUS DC-DC BUCK CONVERTER AP3406A
Functional Block Diagram
Figure 3. Functional Block Diagram of AP3406A
Ordering Information
AP3406A Circuit Type TR: Tape & Reel Package KT: TSOT-23-5 MM: MSOP-10 Package
TSOT-23-5 MSOP-10
G1: Green
ADJ: Adjustable Voltage
Temperature Range
-40 to 85C
Part Number
AP3406AKT-ADJTRG1 AP3406AMM-ADJTRG1
Marking ID
L2A 3406AMM-G1
Packing Type
Tape & Reel Tape & Reel
BCD Semiconductor's Pb-free products, as designated with "G1" suffix in the part number, are RoHS compliant and green.
May 2009
Rev. 1. 2 3
BCD Semiconductor Manufacturing Limited
Data Sheet
1.1MHz, 800mA SYNCHRONOUS DC-DC BUCK CONVERTER AP3406A
Absolute Maximum Ratings (Note 1)
Parameter
Input Voltage Feedback Voltage EN Pin Voltage SW Pin Voltage Thermal Resistance Operating Junction Temperature Storage Temperature Lead Temperature (Soldering, 10sec)
Symbol
VIN VFB VEN VSW JA TJ TSTG TLEAD
Value
-0.3 to 6 -0.3 to VIN +0.3 -0.3 to VIN+0.3 -0.3 to VIN+0.3 TSOT-23-5 MSOP-10 125 -65 to 150 260 250 135
Unit
V V V V C/W C C C
Note 1: Stresses greater than those listed under "Absolute Maximum Ratings" may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings only, and functional operation of the device at these or any other conditions beyond those indicated under "Recommended Operating Conditions" is not implied. Exposure to "Absolute Maximum Ratings" for extended periods may affect device reliability.
Recommended Operating Conditions
Parameter
Input Voltage Maximum Output Current Operating Ambient Temperature
Symbol
VIN IOUT (MAX) TA
Min
2.5 800 -40
Max
5.5
Unit
V mA
85
C
May 2009
Rev. 1. 2 4
BCD Semiconductor Manufacturing Limited
Data Sheet
1.1MHz, 800mA SYNCHRONOUS DC-DC BUCK CONVERTER AP3406A
Electrical Characteristics
VIN =VEN=3.6V, TA=25, unless otherwise specified. Specifications with boldface type apply over full operating temperature range from -40 to 85C.
Parameters
Supply Current Shutdown Supply Current Under Voltage Threshold Under Voltage Hysteresis Lockout Lockout
Symbol
ICC ISHDN VUVLO VHUVLO IFB VFB
Conditions
VFB=0.55V VEN=0V, VIN=5.5V Rising edge
Min
Typ
400 0.01 2.27 200
Max
600 1
Unit
A A V mV
Feedback Bias Current Feedback Voltage
VFB=0.65V IOUT=100mA VIN=2.5V, VOUT=0.9V VIN=3.6V, VOUT=1.2V VIN=4.6V, VOUT=3.3V VFB=0.55V
-50 0.588/ 0.582 800 800 800 0.95 0.8 1.5
0.5 0.600
50 0.612/ 0.618
nA V
Maximum Output Current
IOUT (MAX)
mA
Switch Current Limit Oscillator Frequency EN Pin Threshold EN Pin Input Leakage Current Internal PFET Resistance Internal NFET Resistance Maximum Duty Cycle Soft-start Time Thermal Shutdown Threshold Thermal Shutdown Hysteresis On On
ILIM fOSC VENL VENH IH IL RDSONP RDSONN DMAX TSS TOTSD THYS
1.25 1.1 1.4 0.6
A MHz V A A % s C C
VEN=3.6V VEN=0V ISW=100mA ISW=-100mA VFB=0.55V VEN=0V to VIN IOUT50mA
-0.1 -0.1 0.44 0.29 100 220 160 30
0.1 0.1
May 2009
Rev. 1. 2 5
BCD Semiconductor Manufacturing Limited
Data Sheet
1.1MHz, 800mA SYNCHRONOUS DC-DC BUCK CONVERTER AP3406A
Typical Performance Characteristics
L=10H, CIN=COUT=10F, TA=25oC, unless otherwise noted.
0.7
1.4
1.3
0.6
1.2
Supply Current (mA)
Frequency (MHz)
0.5
1.1
0.4
1.0
VIN=3.6V
0.9
VOUT=1.8V IOUT=0A
0.3
VIN=3.6V VFB=0.55V
0.8 2.0
2.5
3.0
3.5
4.0
4.5
5.0
5.5
6.0
0.2 -60
-40
-20
0
20
40
60
o
80
100
120
140
160
Input Voltage (V)
Temperature ( C)
Figure 4. Frequency vs. Input Voltage
Figure 5. Supply Current vs. Temperature
2.0 1.8 1.6
2.0 1.8 1.6
Current Limit (A)
1.4 1.2 1.0 0.8 0.6 0.4 0.2 0.0 -60
Output Voltage (V)
1.4 1.2 1.0 0.8 0.6
VIN=3.6V VFB=0.55V
-40 -20 0 20
O
0.4 0.2 0.0 0.0
VIN=3.6V VOUT=1.8V
40
60
80
100
0.2
0.4
0.6
0.8
1.0
1.2
1.4
Temperature ( C)
Output Current (A)
Figure 6. Current Limit vs. Temperature
Figure 7. Output Voltage vs. Output Current
May 2009
Rev. 1. 2 6
BCD Semiconductor Manufacturing Limited
Data Sheet
1.1MHz, 800mA SYNCHRONOUS DC-DC BUCK CONVERTER AP3406A
Typical Performance Characteristics (Continued)
400ns/div VSW 2V/div VOUT 20mV/div VSW 2V/div VOUT 20mV/div
400ns/div
400ns/div
Figure 8. Light Load Operation (VIN=3.6V, VOUT=1.8V, IOUT=0mA)
Figure 9. Heavy Load Operation
(VIN=3.6V, VOUT=1.8V, IOUT=800mA)
IOUT 500mA/div VOUT 100mV/div
IIN 500mA/div VOUT 2V/div VEN 2V/div
200s/div
400s/div
Figure 10. Load Transient (VIN=3.6V, VOUT=1.8V, IOUT=0mA to 800mA)
Figure 11. Start up from Shutdown (VIN=3.6V, VOUT=1.8V, RLOAD=2.5)
May 2009
Rev. 1. 2 7
BCD Semiconductor Manufacturing Limited
Data Sheet
1.1MHz, 800mA SYNCHRONOUS DC-DC BUCK CONVERTER AP3406A
Typical Performance Characteristics (Continued)
VOUT 1V/div VSW 2V/div IL 1A/div
VOUT 1V/div VSW 2V/div IL 1A/div
10s/div
40s/div
Figure 12. Short Circuit Protection (VIN=3.6V, VOUT=1.8V, no load)
Figure 13. Short Circuit Recovery (VIN=3.6V, VOUT=1.8V, no load)
1.0 0.9 0.8 0.7
1.0 0.9 0.8
Efficiency (%)
Efficiency (%)
TSOT-23-5 MSOP-10
0.7 0.6 0.5 0.4 0.3 0.2 0.1 0.0
TSOT-23-5 MSOP-10
0.6 0.5 0.4 0.3 0.2 0.1 0.0
V IN =3.6V V OUT =1.8V L=10H
V IN =4.2V V OUT =3.3V L=10H
0.1
1
0.1
1
Output Current (A)
Output Current (A)
Figure 14. Efficiency vs. Output Current
Figure 15. Efficiency vs. Output Current
May 2009
Rev. 1. 2 8
BCD Semiconductor Manufacturing Limited
Data Sheet
1.1MHz, 800mA SYNCHRONOUS DC-DC BUCK CONVERTER AP3406A
Typical Performance Characteristics (Continued)
2.0 1.5 1.0 0.5 0.0 -0.5 -1.0 -1.5 -2.0 -60
Normalized Feedback Voltage (%)
VIN=3.6V VOUT=1.8V
-40
-20
0
20
o
40
60
80
100
Temperature ( C)
Figure 16. Normalized Feedback Voltage vs. Temperature
Typical Application
150k R2 VIN 2.5V to 5.5V CIN 10F
EN VIN FB SW
300k R1 L 10H COUT 10F VOUT 1.8V 800mA
AP3406A-ADJ
GND
Figure 17. Typical Application of AP3406A
May 2009
Rev. 1. 2 9
BCD Semiconductor Manufacturing Limited
Data Sheet
1.1MHz, 800mA SYNCHRONOUS DC-DC BUCK CONVERTER AP3406A
Mechanical Dimensions TSOT-23-5 Unit: mm(inch)
May 2009
Rev. 1. 2 10
BCD Semiconductor Manufacturing Limited
Data Sheet
1.1MHz, 800mA SYNCHRONOUS DC-DC BUCK CONVERTER AP3406A
Mechanical Dimensions (Continued) MSOP-10 Unit: mm(inch)
May 2009
Rev. 1. 2 11
BCD Semiconductor Manufacturing Limited
BCD Semiconductor Manufacturing Limited
http://www.bcdsemi.com
IMPORTANT NOTICE BCD Semiconductor Manufacturing Limited reserves the right to make changes without further notice to any products or specifications herein. BCD Semiconductor Manufacturing Limited does not assume any responsibility for use of any its products for any particular purpose, nor does BCD Semiconductor Manufacturing Limited assume any liability arising out of the application or use of any its products or circuits. BCD Semiconductor Manufacturing Limited does not convey any license under its patent rights or other rights nor the rights of others.
MAIN SITE - Headquarters BCD Semiconductor Manufacturing Limited
BCD Semiconductor Manufacturing Limited - Wafer Fab No. 1600, Zi Xing Road, Shanghai ZiZhu Science-based Industrial Park, 200241, China Shanghai SIM-BCD Semiconductor Manufacturing Limited Tel: +86-21-24162266, Fax: +86-21-24162277 800, Yi Shan Road, Shanghai 200233, China Tel: +86-21-6485 1491, Fax: +86-21-5450 0008
REGIONAL SALES OFFICE Shenzhen Office REGIONAL SALES OFFICE
- Wafer Fab BCD Semiconductor Manufacturing Limited Shanghai Design Group - IC SIM-BCD Semiconductor Manufacturing Co., Ltd. 800 Yi Shan Road, Shanghai 200233, China Corporation Advanced Analog Circuits (Shanghai) Tel: +86-21-6485 900, Yi Shan Road, Shanghai 200233, China 8F, Zone B, 1491, Fax: +86-21-5450 0008 Tel: +86-21-6495 9539, Fax: +86-21-6485 9673 USA Office BCD Semiconductor Corp. USA Office 30920 Huntwood Ave. Hayward, BCD Semiconductor Corporation CA 94544, USA 30920 Huntwood Ave. Hayward, Tel 94544, U.S.A CA : +1-510-324-2988 Fax: +1-510-324-2788 Tel : +1-510-324-2988 Fax: +1-510-324-2788
Taiwan Office Shanghai SIM-BCD Semiconductor Manufacturing Co., Ltd., Shenzhen Office BCD Taiwan Office (Taiwan) Company Limited Semiconductor Shenzhen Office Room E, SIM-BCD Semiconductor 3rd Fuzhong Road, Futian District, Shenzhen, 4F, 298-1, Rui Guang Road,(Taiwan) Company Limited Shanghai 5F, Noble Center, No.1006,Manufacturing Co., Ltd. Shenzhen Office BCD Semiconductor Nei-Hu District, Taipei, 518026, China Taiwan 298-1, Rui Guang Road, Nei-Hu District, Taipei, Advanced Analog Circuits (Shanghai) Corporation Shenzhen Office 4F, Tel: +86-755-8826 Center, Tel: Taiwan Room E, 5F, Noble 7951 No.1006, 3rd Fuzhong Road, Futian District, Shenzhen 518026, China +886-2-2656 2808 Fax:+86-755-8826 7951 +86-755-8826 7865 Fax: +886-2-2656 28062808 Tel: Tel: +886-2-2656 Fax: +86-755-8826 7865 Fax: +886-2-2656 2806


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